The Technology of Cultivating Lump Crops with Mist Sprinkling in the Conditions of the Zhambyl Region
- 1 Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Water Economy LLP, Republic of Kazakhstan, 080003, Taraz City, Koigeldy Strit, 12, Kazakhstan
Abstract
Increasing water scarcity and increasing rate of livestock development in the Republic of Kazakhstan require using new water-saving irrigation methods. Using new forage crops will make it possible to use irrigation water most productively and to achieve the maximum yield with high soil-feeding capacity, while using the minimum amount of irrigation water. Therefore, the main goal of the research was developing a technology of cultivating new fodder crops with mist sprinkling. To save water with optimal water and nutrient regimes, agro technical operations for cultivating crops such as grain and new (for the southern region of Kazakhstan) sorghum and millet, as well as optimal modes of their irrigation with mist sprinkling have been developed.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2017.110.120
Copyright: © 2017 Nurlan Nurmahanovich Balgabaev, Pavel Alexanderovich Kalashnikov, Aigul Eltaevna Baizakova and Alexander Afanasyevich Kalashnikov. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Keywords
- Irrigation
- Water-Saving Technologies
- Fine Mist Sprinkler Irrigation
- Equipment
- Development
- New Fodder Crops
- Research
- Implementation