Investigation Open Access

Quarantine Protective Measures against the Melon Flies (Myiopardalis Pardalina Big.) in Kazakhstan

Bayan Boytayevna Toyzhigitova1, Saparbek Yskak2, Almat Salamatovich Dinasilov2, Peter Kochinski3, Zeynolla Raikhanovich Ershin4, Baktigyl Raimbekova1 and Ayagoz Zhunussova1
  • 1 Kazakh National Agrarian University, Kazakhstan, 050010, Almaty, Abai Avenue, 8, Kazakhstan
  • 2 LLP “Kazakh Research Institute of Protection and Quarantine of Plants Named after Jazctna Jeenbaeva”, Kazakhstan, Almaty city, 050070, Nauryzbai district, a Neighborhood of Rahat, Kazbek bi Street 1, Kazakhstan
  • 3 Instytut Ochrony Roslin-Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy, Jozefa Chelmonskiego 22, 15-195 Bialystok, Polska, Kazakhstan
  • 4 JSC”Park of Nuclear Technologies”, The Respublic of Kazakhstan, 071100, East Kazakhstan Region, Kurchatov city, 18/1, Kurchatov Street, Kazakhstan

Abstract

In 2015-2016 years for the purpose of studying the most acceptable methods of eradicating foci of melon flies, the effectiveness of chemical and agro technical measures in field conditions of the Kyzylorda region of the Republic of Kazakhstan were determined. Practical experience in the application of various phytosanitary measures for the localization and elimination of the melon flies foci was summarized. The principal role in limiting the further spread of the pest has been assigned to strict observance of quarantine phytosanitary measures. The effectiveness of agro technical and chemical measures applied against the melon flies has been assessed. The elements of the melon flies mass reproduction technology have been developed, including the collection of melon fly puparia in nature, their delivery to the laboratory, storage, emergence of flies from puparia, feeding, reproduction and obtaining laboratory population. The most optimal dose of radiation has been established for the treatment and release of sterile males.

OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences
Volume 17 No. 4, 2017, 278-284

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2017.278.284

Submitted On: 9 August 2017 Published On: 5 October 2017

How to Cite: Toyzhigitova, B. B., Yskak, S., Dinasilov, A. S., Kochinski, P., Ershin, Z. R., Raimbekova, B. & Zhunussova, A. (2017). Quarantine Protective Measures against the Melon Flies (Myiopardalis Pardalina Big.) in Kazakhstan. OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, 17(4), 278-284. https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2017.278.284

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Keywords

  • Melon Fly
  • Biology
  • Phases of Development
  • Agrotechnical
  • Chemical Measures
  • Dose of Radiation
  • Sterility