Physico-Сhemical Parameters of Humic Substances of Brown Coal and their Effect on the Growth of Phoenix dactylifera
- 1 S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University, Astana, Kazakhstan
- 2 LLP «Institute of Coal Chemistry and Technology», Astana, Kazakhstan
- 3 L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Abstract
The motivation for the study was the need to obtain data on the effect of humic acids isolated from brown coal on soil fertility and plant development. In our study, we conducted experiments with plants to isolate humic substances from brown coal and study its physicochemical properties and the effect of the resulting fraction on the growth of Phoenix dactylifera date palm plants in laboratory conditions. The isolated humic acids had a density of 1.0416 g/cm3 and the dynamic viscosity was 1.84*10-3 Pa*s. The mass fraction of humic substances was 56%. As a result, when watering date palm plants with a 1% solution of humic substances, plant height increased by 41.5 in 1 month, leaf width by 80, and leaf length by 15%, compared with the control variant. The results of physicochemical experiments prove that humic substances from brown coal promote the level of plant nutrition.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2023.504.510
Copyright: © 2023 Damilya Konysbaeva, Bolat Yermagambet, Zhanar Kassenova, Viktoriya Gorbulya, Maira Kazankapova and Altyngul Khaimuldinova. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Keywords
- Humic Substances
- Brown Coal
- Soil
- Phoenix dactylifera